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1998年诊断放射科医生的招聘情况。

Hiring of diagnostic radiologists in 1998.

作者信息

Hogan C, Sunshine J, Schepps B

机构信息

Direct Research, LLC, 506 Moorefield Rd., S.W., Lower Level, Vienna, VA 22180, USA.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2001 Feb;176(2):307-12. doi: 10.2214/ajr.176.2.1760307.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We sought to determine the 1998 hiring activities of physician practices with respect to diagnostic radiologists.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A survey was mailed to a sample of 970 radiology practices in the spring through fall of 1999; 73.0% responded. Responses were weighted to represent all practices in the United States providing diagnostic radiology services. Findings were compared with results of similar surveys from previous years.

RESULTS

In 1998, multiradiologist groups sought to hire 2299 (+/-148 [standard error]) diagnostic radiologists, an increase of 20% from 1977. Positions offered in 1998 were split almost equally between expansion positions and replacements for those who had left a practice. Another 422 (+/-58) positions had been vacated that practices did not seek to refill. In 1998, 621 (+/-57) diagnostic radiologists left active practice, which is more than the usual number of approximately 400 annually but less than the approximately 800 of 1996 and 1997. There was no significant association between hiring activity and the self-perceived effect of managed care on a group.

CONCLUSION

The pace of hiring and turnover of diagnostic radiologists increased in 1998. Positions available continue to exceed radiologists available to fill them; the excess was approximately 330 positions, which is not significantly different from the excess reported for 1997, but is higher than the (not statistically significant) net shortfall of 51 positions estimated for 1996.

摘要

目的

我们试图确定1998年医师执业机构针对诊断放射科医生的招聘活动情况。

材料与方法

1999年春至秋,向970家放射科执业机构的样本邮寄了调查问卷;73.0%的机构做出了回应。对回应进行加权处理,以代表美国所有提供诊断放射学服务的执业机构。将调查结果与前几年类似调查的结果进行比较。

结果

1998年,多名放射科医生组成的团队试图招聘2299名(±148[标准误差])诊断放射科医生,比1977年增加了20%。1998年提供的职位在扩张职位和为离职人员设置的替代职位之间几乎平均分配。另有422个(±58)职位已空缺,但执业机构并未寻求填补。1998年,621名(±57)诊断放射科医生停止了执业,这一数字超过了通常每年约400人的数量,但低于1996年和1997年的约800人。招聘活动与团体对管理式医疗的自我认知影响之间没有显著关联。

结论

1998年诊断放射科医生的招聘和人员流动速度有所增加。可提供的职位数量继续超过可供填补这些职位的放射科医生数量;过剩约为330个职位,与1997年报告的过剩数量没有显著差异,但高于1996年估计的(无统计学意义的)净短缺51个职位。

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