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不孕症诊断对治疗相关压力的影响。

The effect of an infertility diagnosis on treatment-related stresses.

作者信息

Lee T Y, Sun G H, Chao S C

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Arch Androl. 2001 Jan-Feb;46(1):67-71. doi: 10.1080/01485010150211173.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of an infertility diagnosis on treatment-related stresses. One hundred infertile Chinese couples participated in this study. Three structured questionnaires were used to analyze the differences between husbands and wives. As a group wives appear to experience significantly more stress from infertility tests and treatment than their husbands, regardless of whether female infertility was present. Husbands with mixed or idiopathic infertility experienced less stress to infertility than husbands with only male infertility or female infertility. Wives with mixed or idiopathic infertility experienced less stress to infertility than wives with only a female infertility. Marital duration, time in treatment, and the number of AIH or IVF procedures were positively related to the wives' stress level, whereas only number of IVF procedures was positively related to the husbands' stress level. Interventions to enhance the infertility treatment experience are suggested.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定不孕症诊断对与治疗相关压力的影响。一百对中国不孕夫妇参与了本研究。使用三份结构化问卷来分析夫妻之间的差异。作为一个群体,无论是否存在女性不孕症,妻子似乎比丈夫在不孕症检查和治疗中承受着明显更多的压力。患有混合性或特发性不孕症的丈夫比仅患有男性不孕症或女性不孕症的丈夫承受的不孕压力更小。患有混合性或特发性不孕症的妻子比仅患有女性不孕症的妻子承受的不孕压力更小。婚姻持续时间、治疗时间以及人工授精或体外受精程序的次数与妻子的压力水平呈正相关,而只有体外受精程序的次数与丈夫的压力水平呈正相关。建议采取干预措施以改善不孕症治疗体验。

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