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通过凝胶过滤法分离松果体提取物。II. 从绵羊松果体中鉴定和分离出两种吲哚。

Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. II. Identification and isolation of two indoles from sheep pineal glands.

作者信息

Zurburg W, Ebels I

出版信息

J Neural Transm. 1975;36(1):59-69. doi: 10.1007/BF01243438.

DOI:10.1007/BF01243438
PMID:1120951
Abstract

After separation of aqueous extracts of sheep pineal bodies and sheep cerebral cortex on Sephadex G-25, a high fluorescence peak showing an excitation maximum at 305 leads to 310 nm and a fluorescence maximum at 350 leads to 355 nm was observed in pineal extracts, which could not be detected in cerebral cortex extracts. Separation of this pineal fluorescence peak on Sephadix G-10 with water elution, followed by gradient elution of water and NaOH, gave rise to several highly fluorescent peaks. From one of these it was possible to isolate a substance with Rf-values, using thinlayer chromatographic, fluorescence and mass spectra studies, identical with synthetic 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid. From another peak a substance, idential with synthetic 5-methoxyindole-3-acetic acid, could be isolated. The results are compared with those obtained in previous studies.

摘要

在对绵羊松果体和绵羊大脑皮层的水提取物进行葡聚糖凝胶G - 25柱层析分离后,在松果体提取物中观察到一个高荧光峰,其激发最大值在305至310纳米之间,荧光最大值在350至355纳米之间,而在大脑皮层提取物中未检测到该峰。用蒸馏水对该松果体荧光峰进行葡聚糖凝胶G - 10柱层析分离,随后用蒸馏水和氢氧化钠进行梯度洗脱,产生了几个高荧光峰。通过薄层色谱、荧光和质谱研究,从其中一个峰中分离出一种物质,其比移值与合成的5 - 羟基吲哚 - 3 - 乙酸相同。从另一个峰中可以分离出一种与合成的5 - 甲氧基吲哚 - 3 - 乙酸相同的物质。将这些结果与先前研究中获得的结果进行了比较。

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Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. II. Identification and isolation of two indoles from sheep pineal glands.通过凝胶过滤法分离松果体提取物。II. 从绵羊松果体中鉴定和分离出两种吲哚。
J Neural Transm. 1975;36(1):59-69. doi: 10.1007/BF01243438.
2
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Separation of pineal extracts on Sephadex G-10. II. A spectrofluorimetric and thinlayer chromatographic study of indoles in a sheep pineal extract.
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Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. VI. Isolation and identification from sheep pineals of biopterin; comparison of the isolated compound with some synthetic pteridines and the biological activity in in vitro and in vivo bioassays.通过凝胶过滤法分离松果体提取物。VI. 从绵羊松果体中分离并鉴定生物蝶呤;将分离出的化合物与一些合成蝶啶进行比较以及体外和体内生物测定中的生物活性。
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Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. V. Location by paper chromatography of a sheep pineal principle inhibiting hypophyseal gonadotropic activity.通过凝胶过滤法分离松果体提取物。V. 通过纸色谱法确定绵羊松果体中一种抑制垂体促性腺活性物质的位置。
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INDOLE COMPOUNDS: ISOLATION FROM PINEAL TISSUE.吲哚化合物:从松果体组织中分离得到。
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Isolation of melatonin and 5-methoxyindole-3-acetic acid from bovine pineal glands.从牛松果体中分离褪黑素和5-甲氧基吲哚-3-乙酸。
J Biol Chem. 1960 Jul;235:1992-7.

引用本文的文献

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A survey of the location, isolation and identification of indoles, pteridines and some unknown active substances in sheep pineals. The possible significance of pteridines for the neuroendocrine control of neoplastic growth.绵羊松果体中吲哚、蝶啶及一些未知活性物质的定位、分离与鉴定研究。蝶啶对肿瘤生长神经内分泌控制的可能意义。
J Neural Transm. 1980;49(1-2):87-105. doi: 10.1007/BF01249191.
2
Effects of retinal and pineal low molecular weight fractions and antipsychotic drugs on hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase.
J Neural Transm. 1983;58(1-2):107-19. doi: 10.1007/BF01249129.
3
Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. V. Location by paper chromatography of a sheep pineal principle inhibiting hypophyseal gonadotropic activity.通过凝胶过滤法分离松果体提取物。V. 通过纸色谱法确定绵羊松果体中一种抑制垂体促性腺活性物质的位置。

本文引用的文献

1
Isolation of melatonin and 5-methoxyindole-3-acetic acid from bovine pineal glands.从牛松果体中分离褪黑素和5-甲氧基吲哚-3-乙酸。
J Biol Chem. 1960 Jul;235:1992-7.
2
Mass spectral identification of serotonin metabolites.
Anal Biochem. 1970 Sep;37(1):182-6. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(70)90276-9.
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Separation of pineal extracts on sephadex G-10. I. A spectrofluorimetric study of indoles in a cockerel pineal extract.松果体提取物在葡聚糖凝胶G - 10上的分离。I. 公鸡松果体提取物中吲哚的荧光光谱研究。
J Neural Transm. 1976;38(3-4):239-47. doi: 10.1007/BF01249441.
4
Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. VI. Isolation and identification from sheep pineals of biopterin; comparison of the isolated compound with some synthetic pteridines and the biological activity in in vitro and in vivo bioassays.通过凝胶过滤法分离松果体提取物。VI. 从绵羊松果体中分离并鉴定生物蝶呤;将分离出的化合物与一些合成蝶啶进行比较以及体外和体内生物测定中的生物活性。
J Neural Transm. 1977;40(3):205-20. doi: 10.1007/BF01300135.
J Neurovisc Relat. 1970;32(1):65-73. doi: 10.1007/BF02324331.
4
The influence of the pineal body on the gonadotropic function of the hypophysis.松果体对垂体促性腺功能的影响。
J Neurovisc Relat. 1971;0(0):suppl 10:160-76. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-4157-1_17.
5
Separation of pineal extracts on Sephadex G-10. 3. Isolation and comparison of extracted and synethetic melatonin.
Anal Biochem. 1972 Nov;50(1):234-44. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(72)90502-7.
6
Separation of pineal extracts on Sephadex G-10. II. A spectrofluorimetric and thinlayer chromatographic study of indoles in a sheep pineal extract.
J Neurovisc Relat. 1972;32(14):270-81. doi: 10.1007/BF02327925.
7
[Study in vitro of fractionated epiphysial extracts. Preliminary results].
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1965 May 10;260(19):5126-9.
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Separation of pineal extracts by gelfiltration. I. Isolation from sheep pineals of a substance with special fluorescence characteristics.
J Neural Transm. 1974;35(2):117-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01250739.
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Localization of a sheep pineal antigonadotropin.
Anal Biochem. 1973 Dec;56(2):546-65. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(73)90220-0.
10
Ephiphyseal-hypothalamic interaction. An in vitro study with some sheep pineal fractions.
Experientia. 1973 Jun 15;29(6):718-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01944796.