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饮食态度测试与文化:意大利北部和南部的一项研究

Eating Attitudes Test and culture: a study in northern and southern Italy.

作者信息

Ruggiero G M, Mantero M, Asti M, Agostinelli M L, Casaccio F, Garghentini P G, Gozzini C, Zita G, Penati G

机构信息

Clinica Psichiatrica II, Ospedale Maggiore I.R.C.C.S., Università di Milano.

出版信息

Eat Weight Disord. 1999 Jun;4(2):89-94. doi: 10.1007/BF03339723.

Abstract

The EAT (Eating Attitudes Test) has been widely used to compare eating morbidity in cultural groups and variations in it have been taken as indicative of cultural differences. This study assumed the existence of cultural differences between the north and the south of Italy. The EAT scores of female students from a northern and a southern Italian high school were compared. They were both higher than in other European studies, though there were no significant differences between the two groups. The result could be due to sampling limitations, but could also indicate that the EAT is not a reliable yardstick of cultural differences.

摘要

饮食态度测试(EAT)已被广泛用于比较不同文化群体中的饮食发病率,其变化被视为文化差异的指标。本研究假设意大利北部和南部存在文化差异。对来自意大利北部和南部一所高中的女学生的EAT得分进行了比较。两组得分均高于其他欧洲研究中的得分,不过两组之间没有显著差异。这一结果可能是由于抽样限制,但也可能表明EAT并非衡量文化差异的可靠标准。

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