Rachinskiĭ I D, Kisten' N A, Shimanaeva T V, Vasilieva A Z, Kravchenko T D
Kardiologiia. 1975 Feb;15(2):33-7.
The antidiuretic hormone (ADH) content in the blood plasma in comparison with its osmosis, the mass of circulating blood and the Na/K ratio in the urine was studied in 59 patients with rheumatic heart disease, atherosclerotic cardiosclerosis and chronic nonspecific affections of the lungs with and without circulatory insufficiency. The blood plasma ADH level is shown to increase significantly only with circulatory insufficiency of the IIB-III stage, whereas the plasma osmosis first has a tendency to rise and then gradually declines. This may suggest a deranged regulation of the ADH secretion with a higher osmosis of the plasma. No clear-cut parallelism between changes in the ADH level, the mass of circulating blood and plasma, the Na/K ratio in the urine and diurnal urinary output could be noted.
对59例患有风湿性心脏病、动脉粥样硬化性心脏硬化以及伴有或不伴有循环功能不全的慢性非特异性肺部疾病的患者,研究了其血浆中抗利尿激素(ADH)含量与其渗透压、循环血量以及尿液中钠/钾比值之间的关系。结果显示,仅在IIB - III期循环功能不全时,血浆ADH水平才会显著升高,而血浆渗透压起初有升高趋势,随后逐渐下降。这可能提示ADH分泌调节紊乱且血浆渗透压升高。未发现ADH水平变化、循环血量和血浆量、尿液中钠/钾比值以及日间尿量之间存在明显的平行关系。