Chat S W, Edwards M H
Centre for Myopia Research, Department of Optometry and Radiography, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2001 Mar;21(2):87-100.
The Canon Autoref R-1 is an 'open-field' autorefractor which has been widely used for research purposes for the past 20 years, but is no longer manufactured. A new autorefractor, the Shin-Nippon SRW-5000, is now available, and if measures using this instrument are shown to be equally accurate and reliable, is likely to replace the R-1. Here we report on the accuracy and reliability (repeatability and reproducibility) of refraction measures in a paediatric population (from 4 to 8 years of age). Subject numbers were 44 for cycloplegic measures and 53 for non-cycloplegic measures. As would be expected, agreement with cycloplegic refraction and reliability were better when SRW-5000 measures were taken using cycloplegia. Repeatability results from the SRW-5000 autorefractor, both with and without cycloplegia were similar to those reported for the Canon R-1.
佳能自动验光仪R-1是一款“开放视野”自动验光仪,在过去20年中被广泛用于研究目的,但现已停产。一种新型自动验光仪,新日本SRW-5000现已上市,如果使用该仪器进行的测量显示同样准确可靠,很可能会取代R-1。在此,我们报告了在儿科人群(4至8岁)中屈光测量的准确性和可靠性(重复性和再现性)。睫状肌麻痹测量的受试者人数为44人,非睫状肌麻痹测量的受试者人数为53人。正如预期的那样,当使用睫状肌麻痹进行SRW-5000测量时,与睫状肌麻痹验光的一致性和可靠性更好。SRW-5000自动验光仪在有和没有睫状肌麻痹情况下的重复性结果与佳能R-1报告的结果相似。