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日本新光SRW-5000自动验光仪在成人中的临床评估。

Clinical evaluation of the Shin-Nippon SRW-5000 autorefractor in adults.

作者信息

Mallen E A, Wolffsohn J S, Gilmartin B, Tsujimura S

机构信息

Neurosciences Research Institute, School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2001 Mar;21(2):101-7.

Abstract

A clinical evaluation of the Shin-Nippon SRW-5000 (Japan), a newly released commercial autorefractor, was undertaken to assess its repeatability and validity compared to subjective refraction. Measurements of refractive error were performed on 200 eyes of 100 subjects (aged 24.4 +/- 8.0 years) subjectively (non-cycloplegic) by one optometrist and objectively with the SRW-5000 autorefractor by a second. Repeatability was assessed by examining the differences between the seven autorefractor readings taken from each eye and by re-measuring the objective prescription of 50 eyes at a subsequent session. Although the SRW-5000 read slightly more plus than subjective refraction (mean spherical equivalent +0.16 +/- 0.44 D), it was found to be highly valid (accurate) compared to subjective refraction and repeatable over the prescription range of +6.50 to -15.00 D examined. The Shin-Nippon SRW-5000 autorefractor is therefore a valuable complement to subjective refraction and as it offers the advantage of a binocular open field-of-view, has a great potential benefit for accommodation research studies.

摘要

对新推出的商用自动验光仪日本新日本SRW - 5000进行了临床评估,以评估其与主观验光相比的重复性和有效性。由一名验光师对100名受试者(年龄24.4±8.0岁)的200只眼睛进行主观(非睫状肌麻痹)屈光不正测量,另一名人员使用SRW - 5000自动验光仪进行客观测量。通过检查每只眼睛的七次自动验光仪读数之间的差异以及在随后的一次检查中对50只眼睛的客观处方进行重新测量来评估重复性。尽管SRW - 5000的读数比主观验光略正(平均球镜当量+0.16±0.44 D),但发现与主观验光相比它具有高度有效性(准确性),并且在所检查的+6.50至-15.00 D的处方范围内具有可重复性。因此,新日本SRW - 5000自动验光仪是主观验光的有价值补充,并且由于它具有双眼开放视野的优势,对调节研究具有很大的潜在益处。

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