Suppr超能文献

简短报告:使用自我管理治疗方案减少一名自闭症儿童的不适当发声

Brief report: reduction of inappropriate vocalizations for a child with autism using a self-management treatment program.

作者信息

Mancina C, Tankersley M, Kamps D, Kravits T, Parrett J

机构信息

University of Kansas, Kansas City, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2000 Dec;30(6):599-606. doi: 10.1023/a:1005695512163.

Abstract

Self-management procedures that incorporate elements of self-assessment, self-recording, and self-reinforcement have reduced stereotypic (i.e., repetitive) behaviors in children with autism in clinical settings. This study examined the effects of a self-management program used to reduce high rates of inappropriate vocalizations (e.g., humming, tongue clucking, perseverative and echolalic words/phrases) in a 12-year-old girl having autism served in a public school classroom. When self-management was applied to inappropriate vocalizations in a multiple-baseline design during leisure, prevocational, and reading tasks, the occurrence of vocalizations decreased. Implications for teaching these procedures in classroom settings are discussed.

摘要

包含自我评估、自我记录和自我强化元素的自我管理程序,已在临床环境中减少了自闭症儿童的刻板(即重复性)行为。本研究考察了一项自我管理计划的效果,该计划用于减少一名在公立学校教室就读的12岁自闭症女孩的高频率不适当发声(如哼唱、咂舌、持续性言语和模仿言语/短语)。当在休闲、职业前和阅读任务中采用多基线设计将自我管理应用于不适当发声时,发声次数减少。文中讨论了在课堂环境中教授这些程序的意义。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验