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莫桑比克青少年孕产妇死亡率

Adolescent maternal mortality in Mozambique.

作者信息

Granja A C, Machungo F, Gomes A, Bergström S

机构信息

Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.

出版信息

J Adolesc Health. 2001 Apr;28(4):303-6. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(00)00205-6.

DOI:10.1016/s1054-139x(00)00205-6
PMID:11287248
Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe adolescent maternal mortality and analyze its avoidability.

METHODS

An audit approach was used to clarify the presence of avoidable factors in 239 maternal deaths, of which 22% were among adolescents.

RESULTS

The main causes of adolescent death were malaria, pregnancy-induced hypertension, puerperal sepsis, and septic abortion. The audit classified as avoidable 75% of all maternal deaths.

CONCLUSION

Adequate strategies addressing the special needs of adolescents are required to prevent currently high levels of maternal mortality in this age group.

摘要

目的

描述青少年孕产妇死亡率并分析其可避免性。

方法

采用审计方法来明确239例孕产妇死亡中可避免因素的存在情况，其中22%为青少年孕产妇死亡。

结果

青少年孕产妇死亡的主要原因是疟疾、妊娠高血压、产褥期败血症和感染性流产。审计将所有孕产妇死亡的75%归类为可避免死亡。

结论

需要制定充分的策略来满足青少年的特殊需求，以预防该年龄组目前较高的孕产妇死亡率。

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