莫桑比克青少年孕产妇死亡率
Adolescent maternal mortality in Mozambique.
作者信息
Granja A C, Machungo F, Gomes A, Bergström S
机构信息
Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
出版信息
J Adolesc Health. 2001 Apr;28(4):303-6. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(00)00205-6.
PURPOSE
To describe adolescent maternal mortality and analyze its avoidability.
METHODS
An audit approach was used to clarify the presence of avoidable factors in 239 maternal deaths, of which 22% were among adolescents.
RESULTS
The main causes of adolescent death were malaria, pregnancy-induced hypertension, puerperal sepsis, and septic abortion. The audit classified as avoidable 75% of all maternal deaths.
CONCLUSION
Adequate strategies addressing the special needs of adolescents are required to prevent currently high levels of maternal mortality in this age group.
目的
描述青少年孕产妇死亡率并分析其可避免性。
方法
采用审计方法来明确239例孕产妇死亡中可避免因素的存在情况，其中22%为青少年孕产妇死亡。
结果
青少年孕产妇死亡的主要原因是疟疾、妊娠高血压、产褥期败血症和感染性流产。审计将所有孕产妇死亡的75%归类为可避免死亡。
结论
需要制定充分的策略来满足青少年的特殊需求，以预防该年龄组目前较高的孕产妇死亡率。
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