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1
The changing pattern of post-traumatic respiratory distress syndrome.创伤后呼吸窘迫综合征的变化模式
Ann Surg. 1975 May;181(5):693-7. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197505000-00025.
2
Respiratory distress in traumatized and burned children.创伤和烧伤儿童的呼吸窘迫
J Pediatr Surg. 1995 Apr;30(4):612-4. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(95)90143-4.
3
Prognosis of post-neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) treated with positive end-expiratory pressure ventilation (PEEP).经呼气末正压通气（PEEP）治疗的新生儿期后呼吸窘迫综合征（RDS）的预后
Scand J Respir Dis. 1975;56(4):185-94.
4
Blunt thoracic trauma in multiple injury.多发伤中的钝性胸部创伤
Arch Chir Neerl. 1975;27(4):229-35.
5
[Postoperative and post-traumatic respiratory insufficiency].[术后及创伤后呼吸功能不全]
Chirurg. 1976 Apr;47(4):171-6.
6
[Prolonged extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the treatment of burns-induced shock lung (authors transl)].[延长体外膜肺氧合在烧伤后休克肺治疗中的应用（作者译）]
Prakt Anaesth. 1976 Feb;11(1):8-16.
7
[Pulmonary complications in acute mechanical injuries].[急性机械性损伤中的肺部并发症]
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1973 Apr;110(4):102-5.
8
[Progressive pulmonary insufficiency in injured persons].[受伤人员的进行性肺功能不全]
Minerva Anestesiol. 1974 Jan;40(1):35-42.
9
[Experience with using Soviet-made apparatus "Faza-5" for artificial ventilation of the lungs].[使用苏联制造的“法扎-5”型设备进行肺人工通气的经验]
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1990 Jul;145(7):103-4.
10
Acute post-traumatic respiratory failure treated with prolonged controlled ventilation and complicated with spontaneously healing tracheo-oesophageal fistula.采用延长控制通气治疗并并发自发性愈合气管食管瘘的急性创伤后呼吸衰竭。
Anaesth Resusc Intensive Ther. 1975 Oct-Dec;3(4):361-3.

引用本文的文献

1
Heterogeneous phenotypes of acute respiratory distress syndrome after major trauma.重大创伤后急性呼吸窘迫综合征的异质性表型。
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2014 Jun;11(5):728-36. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201308-280OC.
2
Acute respiratory distress syndrome after trauma: development and validation of a predictive model.创伤后急性呼吸窘迫综合征：预测模型的建立与验证。
Crit Care Med. 2012 Aug;40(8):2295-303. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182544f6a.
3
Pulmonary response of massive steroids in seriously injured patients.重症受伤患者使用大剂量类固醇的肺部反应
Ann Surg. 1981 Sep;194(3):256-61. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198109000-00002.
4
Pulmonary infection complicating intra-abdominal sepsis: clinical and experimental observations.肺部感染并发腹腔内脓毒症：临床与实验观察
Ann Surg. 1982 Jun;195(6):732-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198206000-00009.
5
Opsonic alpha2 surface binding glycoprotein therapy during sepsis.脓毒症期间调理素α2表面结合糖蛋白治疗
Ann Surg. 1978 Oct;188(4):521-9. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197810000-00009.
6
Adult respiratory distress syndrome. A histopathologic study.成人呼吸窘迫综合征。一项组织病理学研究。
Z Rechtsmed. 1979 Aug;83(3):245-52. doi: 10.1007/BF02333327.

本文引用的文献

1
TERMINAL MECHANISMS IN HUMAN INJURY.人类损伤的终末机制
Am J Surg. 1965 Sep;110:317-23. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(65)90064-4.
2
The use of corticosteroids in the treatment of respiratory failure associated with massive fat embolism.皮质类固醇在治疗与大量脂肪栓塞相关的呼吸衰竭中的应用。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1966 Sep;123(3):493-500.
3
Physiologic changes following chest injury in combat casualties.战斗伤员胸部损伤后的生理变化。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1969 Aug;129(2):233-42.
4
Respiratory insufficiency in combat casualties. 3. Arterial hypoxemia after wounding.战斗伤员的呼吸功能不全。3. 受伤后的动脉血氧不足。
Ann Surg. 1969 Jul;170(1):45-52. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196907000-00006.
5
Respiratory insufficiency in combat casualties. II. Pulmonary edema following head injury.战斗伤员的呼吸功能不全。II. 头部损伤后的肺水肿。
Ann Surg. 1969 Jul;170(1):39-44. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196907000-00005.
6
Hypoxemia during the first twelve hours after battle injury.战伤后最初12小时内的低氧血症。
Surgery. 1970 May;67(5):765-72.
7
Respiratory failure in shock.休克中的呼吸衰竭。
Ann Surg. 1969 Mar;169(3):392-403. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196903000-00014.
8
Pulmonary edema following blood transfusion reaction.输血反应后肺水肿。
Arch Surg. 1971 Feb;102(2):91-4. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1971.01350020001001.
9
Acute respiratory insufficiency. Treatment with prolonged extracorporeal oxygenation.急性呼吸功能不全。延长体外氧合治疗。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1972 Oct;64(4):551-62.
10
Impaired pulmonary surfactant synthesis in starvation and severe nonthoracic sepsis.饥饿和严重非胸部脓毒症时肺表面活性物质合成受损。
Am J Surg. 1972 Apr;123(4):461-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(72)90200-0.

创伤后呼吸窘迫综合征的变化模式

The changing pattern of post-traumatic respiratory distress syndrome.

作者信息

Walker L, Eiseman B

出版信息

Ann Surg. 1975 May;181(5):693-7. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197505000-00025.

DOI:10.1097/00000658-197505000-00025
PMID:1130883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1345568/
Abstract

During a one year period, 78 patients at the Denver General Hospital required mechanical ventilation following injury. Thirteen patients were judged to have Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Of these, 9 had classic early onset RDS but, with intravenous fluid restriction following resuscitation, diuretics and careful mechanical ventilation, all recovered. Six patients, all of whom were septic, developed late onset RDS 5 or more days after injury; 5 died. Disparity between early and late onset of RDS is emphasized; the one with good, the other with dismal prognosis. The current need is to improve treatment of late onset RDS, which frequently is associated with bacterial infection.

摘要

在一年时间里，丹佛总医院有78名患者受伤后需要机械通气。13名患者被判定患有呼吸窘迫综合征。其中，9名患者患有典型的早期发作型呼吸窘迫综合征，但通过复苏后限制静脉输液、使用利尿剂并谨慎进行机械通气，所有患者均康复。6名患者均为败血症患者，在受伤5天或更长时间后出现迟发性呼吸窘迫综合征；5人死亡。文中强调了早期和晚期发作型呼吸窘迫综合征的差异；前者预后良好，后者预后不佳。当前的需求是改善迟发性呼吸窘迫综合征的治疗，这种综合征通常与细菌感染有关。