Kjällstrand J, Petersson G
Department of Chemical Environmental Science, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden.
Environ Technol. 2001 Apr;22(4):391-5. doi: 10.1080/09593332208618271.
The emissions from a traditional tiled stove consisted mainly of lignin-related methoxyphenols with antioxidant properties, and 1,6-anhydroglucose from cellulose degradation. A wood stove of presently introduced energy-efficient design for residential heating and hot-water supply was shown to emit small amounts of methoxyphenols and anhydrosugars from primary wood pyrolysis. Secondary harmful components like benzene and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons constituted a major portion of the organic emissions. It is concluded that differences in smoke composition are essential to consider in recommendations and rules for proper choices of wood burning devices.
传统瓷砖炉排放的物质主要是具有抗氧化特性的与木质素相关的甲氧基酚，以及纤维素降解产生的1,6 - 脱水葡萄糖。目前引入的用于住宅供暖和热水供应的节能型柴炉，经显示会从木材一次热解中排放少量甲氧基酚和脱水糖。像苯和多环芳烃这样的二次有害成分构成了有机排放物的主要部分。得出的结论是，在关于正确选择燃木设备的建议和规则中，必须考虑烟雾成分的差异。
