Littlejohn G
Monash University/Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Victoria.
Aust Fam Physician. 2001 Apr;30(4):327-33.
Fibromyalgia is a chronic musculoskeletal disorder that is characterised by widespread pain, tenderness at multiple anatomical sites and other clinical manifestations such as fatigue and sleep disturbance. It occurs predominantly in women and affects approximately 2-4% of people in industrialised societies.
To discuss the syndrome of fibromyalgia and effective management strategies.
Fibromyalgia is a disorder of pain amplification due to increased sensitivity of the pain system. Management of simple fibromyalgia involves education regarding the nature of the problem, an exercise program and advice on stress management. However, management needs to be flexible and holistic and may involve relaxation programs, physical therapies, cognitive behavioural therapy and analgesic medication.
纤维肌痛是一种慢性肌肉骨骼疾病，其特征为广泛疼痛、多个解剖部位压痛以及疲劳和睡眠障碍等其他临床表现。它主要发生于女性，在工业化社会中约影响2% - 4%的人群。
探讨纤维肌痛综合征及有效的管理策略。
纤维肌痛是一种因疼痛系统敏感性增加导致的疼痛放大障碍。单纯纤维肌痛的管理包括关于问题本质的教育、运动计划以及压力管理建议。然而，管理需要灵活且全面，可能涉及放松计划、物理治疗、认知行为疗法和止痛药物。
