Domínguez-Ortega J, Alonso-Llamazares A, Rodríguez L, Chamorro M, Robledo T, Bartolomé J M, Martínez-Cócera C
Allergy Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2001 May;125(1):86-8. doi: 10.1159/000053801.
Anaphylactic reactions are among the most frequent causes for requests for emergency medical care. It is possible that no clear precipitating factor can be found delaying the onset of adequate treatment and increasing the risk of new episodes of anaphylaxis in the future. Hypersensitivity to Anisakis simplex, an intestinal parasite found in fish, is an unusual cause of anaphylaxis but it should always be borne in mind in countries where a great deal of fish is consumed, especially if it is eaten raw or undercooked. 3 cases of anaphylaxis due to hypersensitivity to A. simplex are described.
过敏反应是紧急医疗护理需求的最常见原因之一。可能找不到明确的诱发因素，这会延迟适当治疗的开始，并增加未来发生新的过敏反应的风险。对简单异尖线虫（一种在鱼类中发现的肠道寄生虫）过敏是一种不常见的过敏反应原因，但在大量消费鱼类的国家，尤其是食用生鱼或未煮熟鱼的情况下，应始终牢记这一点。本文描述了3例因对简单异尖线虫过敏而导致的过敏反应病例。
