McGraw P, Mathews V P, Wang Y, Phillips M D
Department of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, University Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5253, USA.
Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2001 May;11(2):343-53, x.
Functional MR imaging (fMRI) has been a useful tool in the evaluation of language both in normal individuals and patient populations. The purpose of this article is to use various models of language as a framework to review fMRI studies. Specifically, fMRI language studies are subdivided into the following categories: word generation or fluency, passive listening, orthography, phonology, semantics, and syntax.
功能磁共振成像(fMRI)在评估正常个体和患者群体的语言能力方面一直是一种有用的工具。本文旨在以各种语言模型为框架,回顾功能磁共振成像研究。具体而言,功能磁共振成像语言研究可细分为以下几类:单词生成或流畅性、被动听觉、正字法、音系学、语义学和句法。