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拓扑无序系统的振动光谱

Vibrational spectrum of topologically disordered systems.

作者信息

Grigera T S, Martín-Mayor V, Parisi G, Verrocchio P

机构信息

Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma "La Sapienza," Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2001 Aug 20;87(8):085502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.085502. Epub 2001 Aug 2.

Abstract

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the particles oscillate around randomly distributed centers, interacting through a generic pair potential. We present results of a resummation of the perturbative expansion in the inverse particle density for the dynamic structure factor and density of states. This gives accurate results for the range of densities found in real systems.

摘要

玻璃态和过冷液体无序状态的拓扑性质强烈影响其高频动力学。为了理解其主要特征,我们对一个简单的拓扑无序模型进行了分析研究,其中粒子围绕随机分布的中心振荡,并通过一般的对势相互作用。我们给出了动态结构因子和态密度在逆粒子密度下微扰展开的重整化结果。这对于实际系统中发现的密度范围给出了精确结果。

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