Bloomfield D R, Blick K A
J Psychol. 1975 May;90(1st Half):45-9. doi: 10.1080/00223980.1975.9923924.
The scores on 11 Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey scales and the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale of 80 male and female college students were related in four multiple regression analyses to verbal conflict resolution times for approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, double approach-avoidance, and average time for all conflicts. The multiple correlations were not significant; however, an analysis of 56 Ss who gave more than four question-mark responses on any one Guilford-Zimmerman factor produced three significant multiple correlations. A tentative personality profile of the slow conflict resolver emerged: low score on the Personal Relations and Socialibility scales. A subtle subject-experimenter interaction was proposed as an explanation of the results.
在四项多元回归分析中,80名男女大学生在11项吉尔福德 - 齐默尔曼气质调查问卷量表上的得分以及泰勒显性焦虑量表得分,与接近 - 接近型、回避 - 回避型、双重接近 - 回避型言语冲突解决时间以及所有冲突的平均时间相关。多元相关并不显著;然而,对在任何一个吉尔福德 - 齐默尔曼因子上给出超过四个问号回答的56名受试者的分析产生了三个显著的多元相关。出现了冲突解决缓慢者的初步性格特征:人际关系和社交能力量表得分低。提出了一种微妙的受试者 - 实验者互动来解释这些结果。