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射频导管消融治疗325例房室结折返性心动过速的临床研究

Clinical study on the treatment of 325 cases of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia by radiofrequency catheter ablation.

作者信息

Yu S, Zeng Q, Zhang J, Chen Z, Li J, Lei M

机构信息

Cardiovascular Institute, Xiehe Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030.

出版信息

J Tongji Med Univ. 2001;21(1):23-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02888028.

Abstract

In order to improve the efficacy of modified inferior method or middle method of radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) in the treatment of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT), the clinical data of 325 cases of AVNRT from March 1992 to Feb. 2000 being subjected to the treatment of RFCA were retrospectively analyzed. The results showed that the successful rate was increased and recurrence was decreased year by year. In the recent 4 years the effective rate was up to 100%. The complication of three grade of AVB occurred in 3% and recurrent rate in 9.1% before March 1996, but both of them were zero in the last 3 years. The time of RFCA procedure and X-ray exposure was significantly reduced. It was concluded that ablating more than 3 targets by modified inferior method or middle method with energy titrating and strict endpoint was the crux of obtaining satisfactory therapeutic effects and preventing recurrence.

摘要

为提高改良下位法或中位法射频导管消融术(RFCA)治疗房室结折返性心动过速(AVNRT)的疗效,回顾性分析1992年3月至2000年2月接受RFCA治疗的325例AVNRT患者的临床资料。结果显示成功率逐年提高,复发率逐年降低。近4年有效率达100%。1996年3月前Ⅲ度房室传导阻滞并发症发生率为3%,复发率为9.1%,但近3年两者均为零。RFCA手术时间和X线照射时间明显缩短。结论是采用改良下位法或中位法,能量滴定并严格掌握终点,消融靶点3个以上是获得满意治疗效果及预防复发的关键。

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