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伴有和不伴有浆液性脑膜炎患者血液与脑脊液中氨苄青霉素的分布(作者译)

[The distribution of ampicillin between blood and cerebrospinal fluid in patients with and without serous meningitis (author's transl)].

作者信息

Geering J M, Just M

出版信息

Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1975 Jul;123(7):545-7.

PMID:1152849
Abstract
  1. With a constant plasma concentration of Ampicillin the ratio of concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid to concentration in the plasma reaches a constant value after 2 hrs in patients with and without serous meningitis. 2. Patients without serous meningitis have a value of 0.025, patients with serous meningitis a value of 0.061. 3. From this it can be calculated that Ampicillin passes two and a half times faster through inflamed meningeal membranes than unaffected membranes.
摘要
  1. 对于血浆中氨苄西林浓度恒定的情况,在患有和未患有浆液性脑膜炎的患者中,脑脊液浓度与血浆浓度之比在2小时后达到恒定值。2. 未患浆液性脑膜炎的患者该比值为0.025,患有浆液性脑膜炎的患者该比值为0.061。3. 由此可以计算出,氨苄西林通过发炎脑膜的速度比未受影响的脑膜快两倍半。

相似文献

1
[The distribution of ampicillin between blood and cerebrospinal fluid in patients with and without serous meningitis (author's transl)].伴有和不伴有浆液性脑膜炎患者血液与脑脊液中氨苄青霉素的分布(作者译)
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1975 Jul;123(7):545-7.
2
[Blood-liquor distribution of ampicillin in children with meningitis and without (author's transl)].氨苄青霉素在患和未患脑膜炎儿童中的血-脑脊液分布(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1975 Jul;25(7):1085-8.
3
[Blood and cerebrospinal fluid levels during therapy of bacterial meningitis with high doses of penicillin G and ampicillin (author's transl)].
Infection. 1973;1(2):98-105. doi: 10.1007/BF01638483.
4
[Cerebrospinal fluid distribution of metampicillin (author's transl)].甲氧苄青霉素的脑脊液分布(作者译)
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1977 Dec;25(10):699-703.
5
[Factors of meningeal diffusion of amoxicillin and ampicillin at the acute phase of purulent meningitis in children].[儿童化脓性脑膜炎急性期阿莫西林和氨苄西林的脑膜扩散因素]
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1985 Feb;42(2):129-32.
6
[Levels of ampicillin in blood and cerebrospinal fluid after oral and parenteral application].口服和肠胃外应用后血液及脑脊液中氨苄青霉素的水平
Cas Lek Cesk. 1971 Mar 19;110(12):269-70.
7
[Cerebrospinal fluid levels of sulbactam/ampicillin in rabbits with staphylococcal meningitis].[金黄色葡萄球菌性脑膜炎家兔脑脊液中舒巴坦/氨苄西林的水平]
Jpn J Antibiot. 1989 Mar;42(3):594-7.
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[Penetration of antibiotics into the cerebrospinal fluid. Theoretical and practical aspects (author's transl)].抗生素进入脑脊液的情况。理论与实践方面(作者译)
Nouv Presse Med. 1980 Dec 13;9(47):3615-20.
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[The albumin-IgG ratio in the CSF in inflammatory diseases of the CNS (author's transl)].[中枢神经系统炎性疾病中脑脊液白蛋白与免疫球蛋白G的比值(作者译)]
Klin Padiatr. 1979 Sep;191(5):453-9.
10
[Permeability of ampicillin through hemato-encephalic barrier after its administration by various routes].[不同给药途径下氨苄西林透过血脑屏障的通透性]
Antibiotiki. 1972 Mar;17(3):230-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Concentrations of ceftazidime, tobramycin and ampicillin in the cerebrospinal fluid of newborn infants.新生儿脑脊液中头孢他啶、妥布霉素和氨苄西林的浓度。
Eur J Pediatr. 1989 Jun;148(7):679-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00441533.