Koikkalainen K
Ann Chir Gynaecol Fenn. 1975;64(1):18-21.
Three cases of spontaneous perforation of the proximal colon following lung surgery are reported. The caecum was the site of the lesion in two cases and transverse colon in one. Gastric inflation due to assisted artificail respiration resulting in over-distension of the colon is considered to be the cause of these complications. The treatment was by immediate laparotomy and suture of the perforation in two cases and transverse colostomy in one. All the patients made a complete recovery.
本文报告了3例肺手术后近端结肠自发性穿孔的病例。其中2例病变位于盲肠,1例位于横结肠。因辅助人工呼吸导致胃扩张,进而引起结肠过度扩张,被认为是这些并发症的病因。治疗方法为:2例行急诊剖腹探查及穿孔缝合术,1例行横结肠造口术。所有患者均完全康复。