Pooley C G, Gerrard C, Hollis S, Morton S, Astbury J
Department of Geography, Institute for Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Health Soc Care Community. 2001 Sep;9(5):318-26. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2524.2001.00307.x.
This paper uses 85 semistructured interviews with people with type 2 diabetes, and with the health professionals who deliver their diabetes care, to explore the issues that they perceive as central to effective management of diabetes, primarily within a primary care setting. Attention is especially focused on the nature of the patient-practitioner relationship, and on the implications of this for patient empowerment and the effective self-management of diabetes. The paper is organized around five key concepts identified in the qualitative analysis: the importance of having sufficient time for consultations, the significance of continuity of care through a named individual, the need for patients to have an opportunity to ask questions during a consultation, the extent to which patients feel that they are listened to by health professionals, and the variability of each patient's individual experience of living with diabetes. In conclusion, these themes are briefly related to key issues in the geography of health.
本文通过对85位2型糖尿病患者以及为他们提供糖尿病护理的医护人员进行半结构化访谈,探讨了他们认为糖尿病有效管理的核心问题,主要是在初级保健环境中。特别关注医患关系的性质及其对患者赋权和糖尿病有效自我管理的影响。本文围绕定性分析中确定的五个关键概念展开:咨询时有足够时间的重要性、通过指定个人提供连续护理的重要性、患者在咨询期间有提问机会的必要性、患者感觉医护人员倾听他们意见的程度,以及每位糖尿病患者个体生活经历的差异。总之,这些主题与健康地理学中的关键问题有简要关联。