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通过分批分级分离提高血清中肌酸激酶心脏同工酶的分离效果。

Improved separation of creatine kinase cardiac isoenzyme in serum by batch fractionation.

作者信息

Morin L G

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1976 Jan;22(1):92-7.

PMID:1160
Abstract

I describe a simple, single-tube batch fractionation procedure for separating MM and MB isoenzymes of creatine kinase on a macroporous strong anion exchanger (AG MP-1, Bio-Rad Laboratories). The isoenzymes can be separated in less than 3 min, with a resulting dilution of the serum with no more than an equal volume of buffer. Without sample concentration or spectrofluorometric measurement, the procedure detects 4 U of MB isoenzyme per liter. Sensitivity is limited by the sensitivity and precision of the method of measurement. The CV for the fractionation can be held to less than 4.0% at 65 U of MB per liter. Current fractionation methods are compared to the proposed procedure. With use of a discrete analyzer (Du Pont aca) the mean MB activity in a population free of heart disease was 3.2 +/- 3.0 U/liter (range, 0 to 8 U/liter). The kinetics and stability of isolated isoenzymes are reported, indicating that advisability of storing or pre-incubating samples with mercaptoethanol.

摘要

我描述了一种简单的单管批量分馏程序,用于在大孔强阴离子交换剂(AG MP - 1,伯乐公司)上分离肌酸激酶的MM和MB同工酶。同工酶可在不到3分钟内分离出来,血清的稀释体积不超过等体积的缓冲液。无需样品浓缩或荧光光谱测量,该程序可检测到每升4 U的MB同工酶。灵敏度受测量方法的灵敏度和精密度限制。在每升含65 U MB的情况下,分馏的变异系数可保持在4.0%以下。将当前的分馏方法与所提出的程序进行了比较。使用离散分析仪(杜邦aca),在无心脏病的人群中,MB的平均活性为3.2±3.0 U/升(范围为0至8 U/升)。报告了分离出的同工酶的动力学和稳定性,表明用巯基乙醇储存或预孵育样品是可取的。

相似文献

1
Improved separation of creatine kinase cardiac isoenzyme in serum by batch fractionation.通过分批分级分离提高血清中肌酸激酶心脏同工酶的分离效果。
Clin Chem. 1976 Jan;22(1):92-7.
2
Separation of creatine kinase isoenzymes in serum by ion-exchange column chromatography (Mercer's method, modified to increase sensitivity).通过离子交换柱色谱法(Mercer法,经改进以提高灵敏度)分离血清中的肌酸激酶同工酶。
Clin Chem. 1975 Mar;21(3):392-7.
3
Creatine kinase in serum: 5. Effect of thiols on isoenzyme activity during storage at various temperatures.血清中的肌酸激酶:5. 巯基对不同温度储存期间同工酶活性的影响。
Clin Chem. 1978 Sep;24(9):1557-63.
4
A "column-batch" method for separating MB and LD1 in a single fraction.
Clin Chem. 1983 Oct;29(10):1741-5.
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Rapid separation of plasma creatine kinase isoenzymes by batch adsorption on glass beads.通过玻璃珠批量吸附快速分离血浆肌酸激酶同工酶。
Clin Chem. 1975 Jun;21(7):844-9.
6
Detection of cardiac-specific creatine kinase isoenzyme in sera with normal or slightly increased total creatine kinase activity.在总肌酸激酶活性正常或略有升高的血清中检测心肌特异性肌酸激酶同工酶。
Clin Chem. 1975 Jul;21(8):1088-92.
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Improved separation of creatine kinase isoenzymes by use of DEAE-Sepharose Cl-6B.使用DEAE-琼脂糖凝胶CL-6B改进肌酸激酶同工酶的分离
Clin Chem. 1980 Apr;26(5):618-24.
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Chromatographic and electrophoretic separation of creatine kinase isoenzymes compared.肌酸激酶同工酶的色谱分离和电泳分离比较。
Clin Chem. 1975 Oct;21(11):1601-4.
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Evaluation of three current methods for the determination of creatine kinase-MB catalytic activity.三种现行肌酸激酶-MB催化活性测定方法的评估
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1984 Sep;22(9):603-7. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1984.22.9.603.
10
Determination of creatine kinase MB activity with the Du Pont aca: interferences from the sample matrix.使用杜邦aca测定肌酸激酶MB活性:样品基质的干扰
Clin Chem. 1984 Feb;30(2):238-42.

引用本文的文献

1
Inactivation of phosphoglycerate mutase and creatine kinase isoenzymes in human serum.人血清中磷酸甘油酸变位酶和肌酸激酶同工酶的失活
Mol Pathol. 2002 Aug;55(4):242-9. doi: 10.1136/mp.55.4.242.
2
Serum creatine kinase B subunit activity in diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.血清肌酸激酶B亚基活性在急性心肌梗死诊断中的应用
Br Heart J. 1980 May;43(5):514-22. doi: 10.1136/hrt.43.5.514.
3
Creatine phosphokinase-MB (CPK-MB) and the diagnosis of myocardial infarction.肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶MB(CPK-MB)与心肌梗死的诊断
West J Med. 1977 Dec;127(6):455-60.