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[美国植物在西班牙有识之士的远征项目中的应用]

[The use of American plants in expeditionary projects of educated Spain].

作者信息

González Bueno A

机构信息

Cátedra de Historia de la Farmacia y Legislación Farmacéutica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, España.

出版信息

Asclepio. 1995;47(2):79-90. doi: 10.3989/asclepio.1995.v47.i2.436.

Abstract

The new model, economical and political, devised by the enlightened Spanish was going to propagate the execution of an ambitious, utopian and, in certain manner, original, plan of reconnaissance and exploitation of the colonial American facilities with evident tints monopolists. The development of this idea demanded the knowledge and the inventory of the natural resources as previous stage to the process of commercialization. The institutional development of this project is today very well-known. Being over from the commencement of the XIXth century, the heavy "bureaucratic" machine still more sluggish because of the entrance of the French troops to Spain, it will allow that the final outcome were delayed until 1831.

摘要

由开明的西班牙人设计的新的经济和政治模式,旨在推行一项雄心勃勃、乌托邦式且在某种程度上独具创意的计划,即对具有明显垄断色彩的美洲殖民地设施进行勘查和开发。这一想法的发展需要以对自然资源的了解和清查作为商业化进程的前期阶段。该项目的制度发展如今已广为人知。从19世纪初开始,由于法国军队进入西班牙,沉重的“官僚”机器变得更加迟缓,这使得最终结果推迟到了1831年。

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[Botany in Spanish scientific expeditions].[西班牙科学考察中的植物学]
Asclepio. 1995;47(2):11-25. doi: 10.3989/asclepio.1995.v47.i2.432.

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