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道德原教旨主义的勇气:对罗伯特·贝克的回应

The mettle of moral fundamentalism: a reply to Robert Baker.

作者信息

Beauchamp Tom L

出版信息

Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 1998 Dec;8(4):389-401. doi: 10.1353/ken.1998.0026.

Abstract

This article is a reply to Robert Baker's attempt to rebut moral fundamentalism, while grounding international bioethics in a form of contractarianism. Baker is mistaken in several of his interpretations of the alleged moral fundamentalism and findings of the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments. He also misunderstands moral fundamentalism generally and wrongly categorizes it as morally bankrupt. His negotiated contract model is, in the final analysis, itself a form of the moral fundamentalism he declares bankrupt.

摘要

本文是对罗伯特·贝克试图反驳道德原教旨主义的回应,同时将国际生物伦理学建立在一种契约主义形式的基础上。贝克在对所谓的道德原教旨主义的若干解读以及人类辐射实验咨询委员会的调查结果方面存在错误。他对道德原教旨主义总体上也存在误解,并错误地将其归类为道德破产。归根结底,他的协商契约模式本身就是他宣称已破产的道德原教旨主义的一种形式。

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