Deblinger E, Stauffer L B, Steer R A
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, School of Osteopathic Medicine, Center for Children's Support, Stratford 08084, USA.
Child Maltreat. 2001 Nov;6(4):332-43. doi: 10.1177/1077559501006004006.
The differential efficacies of supportive and cognitive behavioral group therapy models designed for young children (ages 2 to 8) who have experienced sexual abuse and their nonoffending mothers were compared. Forty-four mothers and their respective children participated in either supportive or cognitive behavioral therapy groups with the group format being randomly determined. Repeated measures MANOVAs indicated that compared to mothers who participated in the support groups, the mothers who participated in cognitive behavioral groups reported greater reductions at posttest in (a) their intrusive thoughts and (b) their negative parental emotional reactions regarding the sexual abuse. The children treated with cognitive behavioral therapy demonstrated greater improvement in their knowledge regarding body safety skills at posttest than did the children who received supportive therapy.
对为遭受性虐待的幼儿（2至8岁）及其未犯罪的母亲设计的支持性和认知行为团体治疗模式的不同疗效进行了比较。44位母亲及其各自的孩子参加了支持性或认知行为治疗团体，团体形式由随机决定。重复测量多元方差分析表明，与参加支持性团体的母亲相比，参加认知行为团体的母亲在测试后报告称，（a）她们的侵入性思维和（b）她们对性虐待的负面父母情绪反应有更大程度的减少。接受认知行为治疗的儿童在测试后比接受支持性治疗的儿童在身体安全技能知识方面有更大的进步。
