Jacko J A, Sears A, Sorensen S J
School of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332-0205, USA.
Ergonomics. 2001 Sep 15;44(11):989-1007. doi: 10.1080/00140130110069202.
The vastness and diversity of the Internet make it an emerging choice as an information repository and dissemination mechanism for healthcare-related information. The objective of this research is to characterize empirically the use of the Internet by a variety of healthcare professionals as well as to gauge perceptions of the Internet as a tool for information retrieval. This was accomplished through use of a questionnaire explicitly designed to gauge usage and perceptions of the Internet. Differences were detected between individual occupations of healthcare professionals with respect to Internet use and opinions concerning possible enhancements to the Internet. It was found that users' subjective experiences with the World-Wide Web (WWW) were more important than self-reported user knowledge when indicating the value of enhancements to the search process on the WWW. The methodological implications of the research together with a conceptual framework for usability that captures the essence of Internet usability in healthcare are presented. Directions for future research are provided.
互联网的广阔性和多样性使其成为医疗相关信息存储库和传播机制的新兴选择。本研究的目的是通过实证描述各类医疗专业人员对互联网的使用情况,并评估他们对互联网作为信息检索工具的看法。这是通过使用一份专门设计的问卷来衡量互联网的使用情况和看法来实现的。在医疗专业人员的不同职业之间,发现了在互联网使用以及对互联网可能改进方面的意见上存在差异。研究发现,在表明万维网(WWW)搜索过程改进的价值时,用户在万维网上的主观体验比自我报告的用户知识更为重要。本文介绍了该研究的方法学意义以及一个捕捉医疗保健领域互联网可用性本质的可用性概念框架。还提供了未来研究的方向。