Bulut M, Turanoğlu G, Armağan E, Akköse S, Ozgüç H, Tokyay R
U.U. Tip Fakültesi Ilk ve Acil Yardim Anabilim Dali Bursa.
Ulus Travma Derg. 2001 Oct;7(4):262-6.
The aim of this study was to analyze the victims of the Marmara earthquake who injured, especially had the crush syndrome. Our hospital received a total of 645 victims after the earthquake and admitted 330. Victims were classified into five different groups according to their diagnosis (crush syndrome, vital organ injury, vertebral and pelvic injuries, others and unknown) and their mortality rates were determined. Mortality was highest (21%) in the crush syndrome group. Second and third highest mortality were in the unknown (20%) and vital organ injury (20%) groups. The overall mortality rate was 8%. In conclusion the earthquake victims with crush syndrome and vital organ injury had the highest mortality and morbidity rates. Because of that so many departments (General Surgery, Emergency Medicine, Orthopedics Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Nephrology, Infection Disease etc.) had to be study in a great harmonious.
本研究旨在分析马尔马拉地震中的受伤受害者，尤其是患有挤压综合征的受害者。地震后我院共接收645名受害者，收治330名。受害者根据诊断结果（挤压综合征、重要器官损伤、脊柱和骨盆损伤、其他及不明）分为五个不同组，并确定其死亡率。挤压综合征组死亡率最高（21%）。第二和第三高死亡率分别在不明组（20%）和重要器官损伤组（20%）。总体死亡率为8%。总之，患有挤压综合征和重要器官损伤的地震受害者死亡率和发病率最高。因此，许多科室（普通外科、急诊医学、整形外科、骨科、肾病科、感染科等）必须进行密切协作研究。
