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自杀幸存者。一项对从金门大桥和旧金山-奥克兰海湾大桥跳下后幸存人员的随访研究。

Suicide survivors. A follow-up study of persons who survived jumping from the Golden Gate and San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridges.

作者信息

Rosen D H

出版信息

West J Med. 1975 Apr;122(4):289-94.

Abstract

Interviews with seven of ten known survivors of jumps from the Golden Gate and San Francisco-Oakland Bay bridges showed a unique association between the Golden Gate Bridge and suicide. The study went beyond exploring the nature of suicidal jumps and shed new light on the experience of nearly dying. All the survivors described this experience as tranquil and peaceful. None of them experienced life events or distant memories passing through their minds or before their eyes. However, all of them experienced transcendence and spiritual rebirth phenomena. Suggestions for preventing suicides from the Golden Gate Bridge are discussed, including the construction of a suicide barrier.

摘要

对已知的从金门大桥和旧金山-奥克兰海湾大桥跳下的十名幸存者中的七人进行的访谈显示,金门大桥与自杀之间存在一种独特的关联。该研究超越了对自杀性跳跃本质的探索,为濒死体验带来了新的启示。所有幸存者都将这种体验描述为宁静祥和。他们中没有人经历生活事件或遥远的记忆在脑海中或眼前闪过。然而,他们所有人都经历了超越和精神重生的现象。文中讨论了预防从金门大桥自杀的建议,包括建造自杀防护栏。

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