Mascarenhas A K
Boston University Goldman School of Dental Medicine, MA 02118, USA.
J Dent Educ. 2001 Nov;65(11):1266-71.
In the summer of 1997, the College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, changed its predoctoral clinics from the traditional model to the comprehensive care (CC) model. Although the CC model is considered the better model for delivery of care, from the patient perspective it has not been previously evaluated. The purpose of this study was to compare the two dental care delivery systems--the traditional model and the CC model--using patient satisfaction. The Dental Satisfaction Questionnaire (DSQ) developed by the Rand Corporation was used to assess patient satisfaction. The questionnaire consists of nineteen items, measuring overall satisfaction and subscales of access, pain management, and quality. The questionnaire was self-administered to active and recall patients in the summers of 1997 and 1998 to evaluate satisfaction with care in the traditional and CC models respectively. The completed DSQ was returned by 119 respondents in 1997 and 116 respondents in 1998. There were no significant differences in age. gender, and self-rated general and oral health of patients using the two delivery systems. No statistically significant differences were seen in the overall Dental Satisfaction Index and the sub-scales of access, pain management, and quality of care. Statistically significant differences were observed on only two of the nineteen individual items. We conclude that there was no difference in satisfaction levels of our patients between the two dental care delivery models.
1997年夏天,俄亥俄州立大学牙科学院将其博士前诊所从传统模式转变为综合护理(CC)模式。尽管CC模式被认为是提供护理的更好模式,但从患者角度来看,此前尚未对其进行评估。本研究的目的是通过患者满意度比较两种牙科护理提供系统——传统模式和CC模式。使用兰德公司开发的牙科满意度问卷(DSQ)来评估患者满意度。该问卷由19个项目组成,测量总体满意度以及就诊机会、疼痛管理和质量等子量表。在1997年和1998年夏天,分别对现役患者和复诊患者进行问卷调查,以评估他们对传统模式和CC模式护理的满意度。1997年有119名受访者、1998年有116名受访者返回了完整的DSQ。使用这两种护理提供系统的患者在年龄、性别以及自我评定的总体和口腔健康方面没有显著差异。在总体牙科满意度指数以及就诊机会、疼痛管理和护理质量的子量表方面,未观察到统计学上的显著差异。在19个单项中,仅在两项上观察到统计学上的显著差异。我们得出结论,两种牙科护理提供模式下我们患者的满意度水平没有差异。