正常及感染结膜的细菌学
Bacteriology of normal and infected conjunctiva.
作者信息
Perkins R E, Kundsin R B, Pratt M V, Abrahamsen I, Leibowitz H M
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1975 Feb;1(2):147-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.1.2.147-149.1975.
The conjunctivas of 273 inflamed eyes were cultured by both aerobic and anaerobic techniques. Isolations were obtained from 267 (97.8%) of the eyes. Aerobic organisms were isolated from 237 (86.8%) of the conjunctivas. Staphylococcus aureus from 63 (23.1%) of the diseased eyes was the aerobic pathogen most often isolated. Anaerobic bacteria were isolated from 172 (63.0%) of the conjunctivas. Propionibacterium acnes was isolated from 126 (46.2%) of the conjunctivas, and Peptostreptococcus species were isolated from 80 (29.3%) of the conjunctivas. Comparison with the bacteriology of 96 normal eyes showed that anaerobes play a much greater role as etiological agents of conjunctivitis than formerly believed. When anaerobic bacteria were isolated, they appeared on the average in 7 days, indicating that they may be missed by ordinary bacteriological culturing.
对273只发炎眼睛的结膜采用需氧和厌氧技术进行培养。从267只（97.8%）眼睛中分离出细菌。从237只（86.8%）结膜中分离出需氧菌。在患病眼睛中，最常分离出的需氧病原体是63只（23.1%）眼睛中的金黄色葡萄球菌。从172只（63.0%）结膜中分离出厌氧菌。痤疮丙酸杆菌从126只（46.2%）结膜中分离出，消化链球菌从80只（29.3%）结膜中分离出。与96只正常眼睛的细菌学比较表明，厌氧菌作为结膜炎病原体所起的作用比以前认为的要大得多。当分离出厌氧菌时，它们平均在7天内出现，这表明普通细菌培养可能会遗漏它们。
Zotero 插件