Dekker M C, Nunn R, Koot H M
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2002 Jan;46(Pt 1):61-75. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2788.2002.00353.x.
The present study assessed the reliability and validity of the revised scales of the Developmental Behaviour Checklist (DBC) in a Dutch sample of children with intellectual disability (ID). The psychometric properties of the parent and teacher versions of the DBC were assessed in various subsamples derived from a sample of 1057 Dutch children (age range=6-18 years) with ID or borderline intellectual functioning. Good test-retest reliability was shown both for the parent and teacher versions. Moderate inter-parent agreement and high one-year stability was found for the scale scores. Construct validity was satisfactory, although limited by high informant variance. The DBC scales showed good criterion-related validity, as indicated by significant mean differences between referred and non-referred children, and between children with and without a corresponding DSM-IV diagnosis. The reliability and validity of the revised DBC scales are satisfactory, and the checklist is recommended for clinical and research purposes.
本研究评估了修订版发育行为检查表(DBC)在荷兰智力残疾(ID)儿童样本中的信度和效度。DBC家长版和教师版的心理测量特性在取自1057名荷兰ID或边缘智力功能儿童样本(年龄范围=6 - 18岁)的不同子样本中进行了评估。家长版和教师版均显示出良好的重测信度。量表得分的家长间一致性中等,一年稳定性较高。尽管受信息提供者高变异性的限制,结构效度令人满意。DBC量表显示出良好的效标关联效度,转诊儿童与未转诊儿童之间以及有与没有相应DSM-IV诊断的儿童之间存在显著平均差异,表明了这一点。修订版DBC量表的信度和效度令人满意,该检查表推荐用于临床和研究目的。