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遗尿症服务:护理人员的知识与态度。

Enuresis services: carers' knowledge and attitudes.

作者信息

Cox E, Croghan E

机构信息

Cathedral Road Clinic, Derby.

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2001 May;6(5):238-44. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2001.6.5.7084.

Abstract

The research described in this article examines parents' and carers of children with bedwetting (enuresis) problems' attitudes to, and knowledge of, enuresis and enuresis services in southern Derbyshire. A specialist enuresis service was already running in this area and the continence nurse advisor (children's services) had noted a high number of referrals complaining about lack of knowledge prior to attending clinic and a lack of clarity and continuity of advice given by other health professionals. The specialist continence service needed to be needs-led and validated as an appropriate and adequate service. Following a literature search and pilot study, a questionnaire was sent to parents of children who had been referred to the clinic in the previous year. Analysis was performed using the SPSS statistical package. Results showed a high value being given to the specialist nurse-led service by parents and children and a high amount of conflicting, non-evidence based advice being given to parents and carers from various health professionals prior to referral to the specialist nurse. The results of the study led to the formulation of recommendations to improve services available to children with enuresis, their parents and carers.

摘要

本文所述研究调查了南德比郡有尿床(遗尿症)问题儿童的父母及照料者对遗尿症及遗尿症服务的态度和了解程度。该地区已经有一项专业的遗尿症服务,而失禁护理顾问(儿童服务)注意到,在前来就诊之前,有大量转诊者抱怨缺乏相关知识,并且其他健康专业人员提供的建议缺乏清晰度和连贯性。专业的失禁服务需要以需求为导向,并被确认为一项合适且充分的服务。在进行文献检索和试点研究之后,向去年转诊至该诊所的儿童的父母发放了一份调查问卷。使用SPSS统计软件包进行分析。结果显示,父母和儿童对由专科护士主导的服务评价很高,并且在转诊至专科护士之前,各种健康专业人员向父母和照料者提供了大量相互矛盾且无证据支持的建议。该研究结果促成了一些建议的制定,以改善为患有遗尿症的儿童及其父母和照料者提供的服务。

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