Fuchs A H, Viney W
Department of Psychology, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine 04011-8469, USA.
Hist Psychol. 2002 Feb;5(1):3-15. doi: 10.1037/1093-4510.5.1.3.
The present study provides a turn-of-the-century status report on the teaching of the history of psychology in colleges and universities in the United States. The data indicate that the course is offered regularly in most departments of psychology and is frequently required of majors; these findings are consistent with earlier research. Most instructors teach the course largely out of personal interest and self-taught expertise with their primary teaching and research commitments to other areas of psychology. Few instructors engage in publication of research and scholarship in the history of psychology, although there are 2 journals in the field that provide an outlet for scholarship. The few positions that allow for primary commitment to teaching and research in the history of psychology is a possible cause of concern for the future of the course and for its place in the education of psychologists in the 21st century.
本研究提供了一份关于美国高校心理学史教学的世纪之交状况报告。数据表明,该课程在大多数心理学系定期开设,并且通常是专业学生的必修课;这些发现与早期研究一致。大多数教师主要出于个人兴趣和自学的专业知识来教授这门课程,他们主要的教学和研究工作集中在心理学的其他领域。很少有教师从事心理学史方面的研究和学术成果发表,尽管该领域有两份期刊为学术成果提供了发表渠道。少数几个允许主要致力于心理学史教学和研究的职位,可能会引发对该课程未来以及它在21世纪心理学家教育中地位的担忧。