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[生活方式、社会经济因素、社会网络与自我评估健康欠佳之间的关系]

[The relation between life style, socioeconomic factors, social networks and suboptimal self-assessed health].

作者信息

Iversen Lars, Johansen Ditte, Grønbaek Morten N

机构信息

Institut for Folkesundhedsvidenskab, Panum Instituttet, Københavns Universitet, Blegdamsvej 3, DK-2200 København.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2002 Mar 11;164(11):1497-501.

PMID:11924474
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The aim of the present study was to assess the relation between these life-style factors and suboptimal self-reported health.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was carried out on a random sample of 12,040 men and women from Copenhagen, who had answered a questionnaire regarding smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, socio-economic status, social network, and self-perceived health.

RESULTS

Smoking, high alcohol intake, and physical inactivity are strongly associated with a suboptimal self-reported health.

DISCUSSION

The assumption of a correlation between a high quality of life and a shorter life cannot be confirmed by this study.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是评估这些生活方式因素与自我报告的健康状况欠佳之间的关系。

方法

对来自哥本哈根的12040名男性和女性进行了一项横断面研究,他们回答了一份关于吸烟、饮酒、体育活动、社会经济地位、社交网络和自我感知健康的问卷。

结果

吸烟、高酒精摄入量和缺乏体育活动与自我报告的健康状况欠佳密切相关。

讨论

本研究无法证实高质量生活与较短寿命之间存在相关性这一假设。

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