Weiss M
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1975 Oct(112):150-8.
Dynamic alloplasty in spine fractures is a method of stabilization of the fracture site of the injured spine by obtaining a steady, gradual correction of the spine in accordance with Guttman's method. Gait training may begin within 2 weeks after surgery. The method shortens the rehabilitation time of paraplegics to approximately 3 months, as compared with the conventionally treated group. Dynamic spine fitting not only enables the patient to accept his disability, take interest in vocational and social rehabilitation sooner than conventional methods, but also prevents the typical psychological and physiological complications, such as depression, neurasthenic status, urological complications and bedsores. There is no need for prolonged muscle reconditioning because the patients are immobilized only for the essential postoperative period. Following our research on "Amputations with Immediate Prosthetic Fitting," we sould like to propose the term "Immediate Functional Paraplegic Fitting" for this technique.
脊柱骨折的动态异体成形术是一种通过按照古特曼方法对脊柱进行稳定、逐步矫正来稳定受伤脊柱骨折部位的方法。步态训练可在术后2周内开始。与传统治疗组相比,该方法将截瘫患者的康复时间缩短至约3个月。动态脊柱适配不仅能使患者比传统方法更快地接受自身残疾状况,对职业和社会康复产生兴趣,还能预防典型的心理和生理并发症,如抑郁、神经衰弱状态、泌尿系统并发症和褥疮。由于患者仅在术后关键时期固定,无需长时间的肌肉功能恢复训练。在我们对“截肢后立即安装假肢”的研究之后,我们想为这项技术提出“截瘫患者立即功能适配”这一术语。