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冠状动脉的三维真稳态进动快速成像:采用T2准备技术提高对比度。

Three-dimensional true-FISP imaging of the coronary arteries: improved contrast with T2-preparation.

作者信息

Shea Steven M, Deshpande Vibhas S, Chung Yiu-Cho, Li Debiao

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

J Magn Reson Imaging. 2002 May;15(5):597-602. doi: 10.1002/jmri.10106.

DOI:10.1002/jmri.10106
PMID:11997902
Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the effectiveness of a T2-magnetization preparation scheme for improving coronary artery imaging with true fast imaging with steady-state precession (True-FISP).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Simulations were performed to compare the blood-myocardium signal difference with no T2-preparation to that with various T2-preparation times (24, 40, and 60 msec) using an electrocardiogram (ECG)-triggered, segmented True-FISP acquisition. Seven volunteers were imaged to evaluate the effectiveness of T2-preparation for coronary artery delineation using True- FISP and to optimize the T2-preparation time.

RESULTS

Simulations showed that T2-preparation improved the signal difference between blood and myocardium over that without T2-preparation. The optimal T2- preparation time was determined to be 40 msec. In volunteer studies, a T2- preparation time of 40 msec provided a significant improvement in contrast- to-noise ratio (CNR) between the coronary arteries and myocardium over that without T2-preparation. It also showed a significant improvement in visualizing the distal portions of the coronary arteries.

CONCLUSION

T2-preparation improves coronary artery delineation with True-FISP.

摘要

目的

评估一种T2磁化准备方案在通过稳态进动真快速成像(True-FISP)改善冠状动脉成像方面的有效性。

材料与方法

使用心电图(ECG)触发的分段True-FISP采集,进行模拟以比较无T2准备时与不同T2准备时间(24、40和60毫秒)时血液-心肌信号差异。对7名志愿者进行成像,以评估使用True-FISP时T2准备对冠状动脉描绘的有效性,并优化T2准备时间。

结果

模拟显示,T2准备比无T2准备时改善了血液与心肌之间的信号差异。确定最佳T2准备时间为40毫秒。在志愿者研究中,40毫秒的T2准备时间与无T2准备相比,显著提高了冠状动脉与心肌之间的对比度噪声比(CNR)。它在可视化冠状动脉远端部分方面也有显著改善。

结论

T2准备可通过True-FISP改善冠状动脉描绘。

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