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不同动物饲料成分中多氯二苯并二恶英和多氯二苯并呋喃的测定。

Determination of PCDDs and PCDFs in different animal feed ingredients.

作者信息

Eljarrat E, Caixach J, Rivera J

机构信息

Department of Ecotechnologies, Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, IIQAB, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2002 Mar;46(9-10):1403-7. doi: 10.1016/s0045-6535(01)00260-0.

Abstract

As result of a study to control feedstuff, analyses were carried out to evaluate the contamination caused by PCDDs and PCDFs in different animal feed ingredients. Thirty two samples were selected, including ingredients of animal and mineral origin. For samples of mineral origin, some additives widely employed as binder and anticaking agents, such as bentonite, damoline, kaolin, magnesite, sepiolite and zeolite were selected. And, for ingredients of animal origin, samples of hemoglobin, animal fat, fish oil, fish meal and meat and bone meal were analyzed. The levels ranged from 0.52 to 9.08 pg WHO-TEQ/g fat for samples of animal origin, and from 0.05 to 460.59 pg WHO-TEQ/g for samples of mineral origin. The higher concentrations were observed for the kaolin samples that presented high levels of dioxin contamination.

摘要

作为一项控制饲料原料的研究结果,进行了分析以评估不同动物饲料原料中多氯二苯并对二噁英(PCDDs)和多氯二苯并呋喃(PCDFs)造成的污染。选取了32个样品,包括动物源和矿物源的原料。对于矿物源样品,选取了一些广泛用作粘结剂和抗结块剂的添加剂,如膨润土、达莫林、高岭土、菱镁矿、海泡石和沸石。并且,对于动物源原料,分析了血红蛋白、动物脂肪、鱼油、鱼粉以及肉骨粉的样品。动物源样品的含量范围为0.52至9.08皮克世界卫生组织毒性当量/克脂肪,矿物源样品的含量范围为0.05至460.59皮克世界卫生组织毒性当量/克。高岭土样品中观察到较高浓度,其呈现出高水平的二噁英污染。

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