Mengel Reiner, Lehmann Klaus M, Metke Wilhelm, Wolf Johannes, Flores-de-Jacoby Lavin
Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, Philipps University, Marburg/Lahn, Germany.
Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2002 Apr;22(2):129-37.
Osseointegrated implants have been used with outstanding success in periodontally healthy patients in recent years and have thus become an established part of prosthetic treatment. Whereas initial reports were confined to their use in edentulous patients, in particular in the mandibular area, first results on their application in the oral rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients were published in the mid-1980s. Whether the positive results reported in periodontally healthy patients are also applicable to patients with progressive periodontal disease has yet to be clarified. As only a few controlled longitudinal studies dealing with the success of implants in periodontally involved patients have been published to date, detailed case reports are of great importance.
近年来,骨结合种植体在牙周健康的患者中使用取得了显著成功,因此已成为修复治疗的既定组成部分。尽管最初的报告仅限于在无牙患者中的使用,特别是在下颌区域,但关于其在部分无牙患者口腔修复中的应用的首批结果于20世纪80年代中期发表。牙周健康患者中报告的阳性结果是否也适用于患有进展性牙周疾病的患者尚待阐明。由于迄今为止仅发表了少数关于种植体在牙周病患者中成功情况的对照纵向研究,详细的病例报告具有重要意义。