Andersen Per Kragh, Abildstrom Steen Z, Rosthøj Susanne
Department of Biostatistics, University of Copenhagen, Denmark and Danish Epidemiology Science Centre, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Stat Methods Med Res. 2002 Apr;11(2):203-15. doi: 10.1191/0962280202sm281ra.
This paper deals with the competing risks model as a special case of a multi-state model. The properties of the model are reviewed and contrasted to the so-called latent failure time approach. The relation between the competing risks model and right-censoring is discussed and regression analysis of the cumulative incidence function briefly reviewed. Two real data examples are presented and a guide to the practitioner is given.
本文将竞争风险模型作为多状态模型的一种特殊情况进行探讨。回顾了该模型的性质,并与所谓的潜在失效时间方法进行了对比。讨论了竞争风险模型与右删失之间的关系,并简要回顾了累积发病率函数的回归分析。给出了两个实际数据示例,并为从业者提供了指南。