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初中生睡眠健康、生活方式与心理健康状况的调查

An examination of sleep health, lifestyle and mental health in junior high school students.

作者信息

Tanaka Hideki, Taira Kazuhiko, Arakawa Masashi, Masuda Atushi, Yamamoto Yukari, Komoda Yoko, Kadegaru Hathuko, Shirakawa Shuichiro

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Human and Social Environment, Hiroshima International University, Kurose, Kamogun, Japan.

出版信息

Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2002 Jun;56(3):235-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1819.2002.00997.x.

Abstract

The factors that influence sleep health and mental health in junior high school students' lifestyles was examined. The proportion of students who replied that they feel bad in the morning, and who do not have breakfast was significantly higher in poor sleepers. The proportion of students who regularly take exercise was significantly lower among poor sleepers. Compared with good sleepers, poor sleepers had a higher number of illnesses and their General Health Questionnaire score was worse. The study's results suggest that sleep health is closely related to both physical and mental health, and that habits such as exercise, and regular sleeping and eating, are important for maintaining and improving students' sleep health.

摘要

研究了初中生生活方式中影响睡眠健康和心理健康的因素。在睡眠质量差的学生中,回答早上感觉不好且不吃早餐的学生比例显著更高。睡眠质量差的学生中经常锻炼的比例显著更低。与睡眠质量好的学生相比,睡眠质量差的学生患病次数更多,且他们的一般健康问卷得分更差。该研究结果表明,睡眠健康与身心健康密切相关,锻炼以及规律的睡眠和饮食等习惯对于维持和改善学生的睡眠健康很重要。

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