Yuan Li-Lian, Adams J Paige, Swank Michael, Sweatt J David, Johnston Daniel
Division of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
J Neurosci. 2002 Jun 15;22(12):4860-8. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-12-04860.2002.
We investigated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) modulation of dendritic, A-type K+ channels in CA1 pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus. Activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC) leads to an increase in the amplitude of backpropagating action potentials in distal dendrites through downregulation of transient K+ channels in CA1 pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus. We show here that both of these signaling pathways converge on extracellular-regulated kinases (ERK)-specific MAPK in mediating this reduction in dendritic K+ current, which is confirmed, in parallel, by biochemical assays using phosphospecific antibodies against the ppERK and pKv4.2. Furthermore, immunostaining indicates dendritic localization of ppERK and pKv4.2. Taken together, these results demonstrate that dendritic, A-type K+ channels are dually regulated by PKA and PKC through a common downstream pathway involving MAPK, and the modulation of these K+ channels may be accounted for by the phosphorylation of Kv4.2 subunits.
我们研究了丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)对海马体CA1锥体神经元中树突状A 型钾通道的调节作用。环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶A(PKA)和蛋白激酶C(PKC)的激活通过下调海马体CA1锥体神经元中的瞬时钾通道,导致远端树突中反向传播动作电位的幅度增加。我们在此表明,这两种信号通路在介导树突状钾电流减少方面均汇聚于细胞外调节激酶(ERK)特异性MAPK,同时,使用针对磷酸化ERK(ppERK)和磷酸化Kv4.2的磷酸特异性抗体进行的生化分析也证实了这一点。此外,免疫染色显示了ppERK和pKv4.2的树突定位。综上所述,这些结果表明,树突状A 型钾通道受PKA和PKC通过涉及MAPK的共同下游途径双重调节,这些钾通道的调节可能是由Kv4.2亚基的磷酸化引起的。
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