Montague D K, Angermeier K W
Urological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Curr Urol Rep. 2000 Dec;1(4):291-6. doi: 10.1007/s11934-000-0009-1.
Today most men with erectile dysfunction (ED) can be effectively treated with less invasive means than penile prosthesis implantation. Nevertheless, there remain men who do not respond to simple treatments such as systemic medication and who either do not respond to or reject intermediate treatment such as penile injection therapy. For these men, penile prosthesis implantation remains a reasonable option. This review discusses types of penile prostheses, how to choose among prosthesis types, key features of implant techniques, infection management, penile reconstruction related to prosthesis implantation, and patient and partner satisfaction.
如今，与阴茎假体植入相比，大多数勃起功能障碍（ED）男性患者都可以通过侵入性较小的方法得到有效治疗。然而，仍有一些男性患者对全身用药等简单治疗方法无反应，并且对阴茎注射疗法等中级治疗方法也无反应或拒绝接受。对于这些男性患者，阴茎假体植入仍是一个合理的选择。本综述讨论了阴茎假体的类型、如何在不同类型的假体之间进行选择、植入技术的关键特征、感染管理、与假体植入相关的阴茎重建以及患者及其伴侣的满意度。
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