González-Romá Vicente, Peiró José M, Tordera Núria
Department of Methodology of Behavioral Sciences, University of Valencia, Spain.
J Appl Psychol. 2002 Jun;87(3):465-73. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.87.3.465.
The authors tested 3 hypotheses regarding the antecedents and moderator influences of climate strength (CS; the degree of within-unit agreement of climate perceptions). The sample consisted of 197 work units. Social interaction among unit members showed positive, statistically significant correlations with CS in goals orientation and innovation climate. Work-unit leaders' informing behavior was positively correlated with CS in the 3 climate facets measured (i.e., support, goals orientation, and innovation). CS in innovation moderated the impact of work units' innovation climate on average satisfaction and commitment. CS in goals orientation moderated the influence of work units' goal orientation on average commitment. The moderator influences showed the expected direction: CS fostered the influence of work units' climate on the criterion variables.
作者检验了3个关于气候强度(CS;气候认知在单位内部的一致程度)的前因及调节影响的假设。样本包括197个工作单位。单位成员之间的社会互动与目标导向和创新氛围方面的气候强度呈正相关,且具有统计学意义。在测量的3个气候维度(即支持、目标导向和创新)上,工作单位领导者的告知行为与气候强度呈正相关。创新方面的气候强度调节了工作单位创新氛围对平均满意度和承诺的影响。目标导向方面的气候强度调节了工作单位目标导向对平均承诺的影响。调节影响呈现出预期的方向:气候强度促进了工作单位氛围对标准变量的影响。