Gödel E, Amendt P, Amendt U, Albrecht G
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1975;97(23):1435-43.
Newborn babies of diabetic mothers have a higher birth weight in comparison with newborns of nondiabetic mothers in the same gestational age (35. to 39. week). Body weight percentiles were estimated for new borns of diabetics (excluding stillborn babies), it was to be shown that birth weight lower than 2750 gm in the 38. to 39. gestational week (less than 10. percentile) characterizes "small for gestational age babies". Not any influence of maternal blood glucose values during the second part of pregnancy was to be seen. Severe toxaemias and vascular-renal complications (WHITE-class F) were statistically significant correlated with underweight in newborns. The lowest perinatal mortality was found in the weight class 3500 to 3999 gm.
与相同孕周(35至39周)的非糖尿病母亲的新生儿相比,糖尿病母亲的新生儿出生体重更高。对糖尿病母亲的新生儿(不包括死产儿)的体重百分位数进行了估计,结果表明,在妊娠38至39周时出生体重低于2750克(低于第10百分位数)的新生儿为“小于胎龄儿”。未发现妊娠后半期母亲血糖值有任何影响。严重子痫前期和血管-肾脏并发症(怀特F级)与新生儿体重不足在统计学上显著相关。围产期死亡率最低的体重类别为3500至3999克。