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交感神经刺激对麻醉猫血清胃泌素、胃酸分泌及黏膜血流对肉提取物刺激反应的影响。

The effect of sympathetic nerve stimulation on serum gastrin, gastric acid secretion and mucosal blood flow responses to meat extract stimulation in anaesthetized cats.

作者信息

Blair E L, Grund E R, Reed J D, Sanders D J, Sanger G, Shaw B

出版信息

J Physiol. 1975 Dec;253(2):493-504. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1975.sp011202.

Abstract

Chloralose anaesthetized cats were prepared with fundic and antral pouches. Fundic mucosal blood flow was measured by the amidopyrine technique and serum gastrin was measured by radioimmunoassay. 2. Meat extract suspension in the pyloric antrum produced a highly significant sixfold increase in arterial serum gastrin concentration (P less than 0-001). 3. The mean ratio of the fundic mucosal blood flow to acid secretory responses (deltaMBF/deltaH+ ratio) of 0-142 +/- 0-026 (25) ml./muequiv H+, is very similar to the values previously published for exogenous gastrin stimulation. 4. Splanchnic nerve stimulation, during responses to meat extract stimulation, produced significant reductions in gastric acid secretion (P less than 0-025), fundic mucosal blood flow (P less than 0-02), Arterial serum gastrin concentration (P less than 0-01) And gastrin delivered to the mucosa (P less than 0-001). 5. In the 30 min period following the end of splanchnic nerve stimulation only arterial serum gastrin concentration remained significantly reduced.

摘要

用氯醛糖麻醉猫,制备胃底和胃窦袋。采用氨基比林技术测量胃底黏膜血流量,用放射免疫分析法测量血清胃泌素。2. 幽门窦内的肉提取物悬液使动脉血清胃泌素浓度显著升高6倍(P小于0.001)。3. 胃底黏膜血流量与酸分泌反应的平均比值(δMBF/δH⁺比值)为0.142±0.026(25)ml/μeq H⁺,与先前发表的外源性胃泌素刺激的值非常相似。4. 在对肉提取物刺激的反应过程中,内脏神经刺激使胃酸分泌(P小于0.025)、胃底黏膜血流量(P小于0.02)、动脉血清胃泌素浓度(P小于0.01)和输送到黏膜的胃泌素(P小于0.001)显著降低。5. 在内脏神经刺激结束后的30分钟内,只有动脉血清胃泌素浓度仍显著降低。

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