Bond Charles F, Kenny David A
Department of Psychology, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth 76129, USA.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2002 Aug;83(2):355-66.
This article develops a framework for social psychology, the triangle of interpersonal models (TIM). TIM is a 2-dimensional classification scheme for the impact of people on social-psychological phenomena. TIM classifies a social-psychological phenomenon by the number of people who contribute to the phenomenon and the number of distinct social-psychological functions that those people serve. TIM includes models for phenomena that involve 1 person, 2 people, 3 people, and p people. In those phenomena, people serve 1, 2, 3, or f distinct social-psychological functions. TIM decomposes complex phenomena into components that reflect different levels of interpersonal causation. It brings rigor to holistic conceptions of social psychology and offers a fresh perspective on the relationship between the individual and the group.
本文提出了一种社会心理学框架，即人际模型三角（TIM）。TIM是一种二维分类方案，用于分析人对社会心理现象的影响。TIM根据促成该现象的人数以及这些人所发挥的不同社会心理功能的数量，对社会心理现象进行分类。TIM包括涉及1人、2人、3人和p人的现象模型。在这些现象中，人们发挥1种、2种、3种或f种不同的社会心理功能。TIM将复杂现象分解为反映人际因果关系不同层次的组成部分。它为社会心理学的整体概念带来了严谨性，并为个体与群体之间的关系提供了新的视角。
