Emmons Robert A, Paloutzian Raymond F
Department of Psychology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California 95616, USA.
Annu Rev Psychol. 2003;54:377-402. doi: 10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145024. Epub 2002 Jun 10.
This chapter discusses progress in the psychology of religion by highlighting its rapid growth during the past 25 years. Recent conceptual and empirical developments are described, with an emphasis on the cognitive and affective basis of religious experience within personality and social psychology. Religion and spirituality as domains of study, as well as being common and important process variables that touch a large portion of human experience, are highlighted. Movement away from the previously dominant measurement paradigm is noted, and particularly promising directions suggestive of an emerging interdisciplinary paradigm are described.
本章通过强调宗教心理学在过去25年中的快速发展来探讨其进展。描述了近期的概念和实证发展,重点是人格与社会心理学中宗教体验的认知和情感基础。宗教和灵性作为研究领域,以及作为触及大部分人类体验的常见且重要的过程变量,都得到了强调。指出了与先前占主导地位的测量范式的背离,并描述了特别有前景的方向,这些方向暗示了一种新兴的跨学科范式。