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应对对积极心理学的批评与评论:改进该领域科学与实践的建议。

Addressing the criticisms and critiques of positive psychology: recommendations for improving the science and practice of the field.

作者信息

Gaffaney Jaclyn, Donaldson Stewart Ian

机构信息

Division of Behavioral and Organizational Sciences, Claremont Graduate University, Claremont, CA, United States.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2025 Mar 26;16:1548612. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1548612. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

This article presents two checklists designed to help researchers, practitioners, and evaluators address common critiques of Positive Psychology (PP) identified in a recent systematic review. These critiques focus on PP's theorizing, methodology, and its perception as a decontextualized, capitalistic endeavor. The checklists offer practical recommendations for improving future research and practice, with one tailored for researchers and the other for practitioners and evaluators. Key focus areas include self-reflection, cultural sensitivity, methodological diversity, collaboration, and ethical considerations. By acknowledging past critiques and offering concrete solutions, this paper aims to foster a more inclusive and rigorous future for PP.

摘要

本文介绍了两份清单,旨在帮助研究人员、从业者和评估人员应对近期一项系统评价中确定的对积极心理学(PP)的常见批评。这些批评集中在积极心理学的理论构建、方法论,以及它被视为一种脱离背景的资本主义行为。这些清单为改进未来的研究和实践提供了实用建议,其中一份是为研究人员量身定制的,另一份是为从业者和评估人员量身定制的。关键重点领域包括自我反思、文化敏感性、方法多样性、合作和伦理考量。通过承认过去的批评并提供具体解决方案,本文旨在为积极心理学营造一个更具包容性和严谨性的未来。

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本文引用的文献

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Psychological measures aren't toothbrushes.心理测量工具可不是牙刷。
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