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使用超分辨率的MRI层间重建

MRI inter-slice reconstruction using super-resolution.

作者信息

Greenspan H, Oz G, Kiryati N, Peled S

机构信息

Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging. 2002 Jun;20(5):437-46. doi: 10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00511-8.

Abstract

MRI reconstruction using super-resolution is presented and shown to improve spatial resolution in cases when spatially-selective RF pulses are used for localization. In 2-D multislice MRI, the resolution in the slice direction is often lower than the in-plane resolution. For certain diagnostic imaging applications, isotropic resolution is necessary but true 3-D acquisition methods are not practical. In this case, if the imaging volume is acquired two or more times, with small spatial shifts between acquisitions, combination of the data sets using an iterative super-resolution algorithm gives improved resolution and better edge definition in the slice-select direction. Resolution augmentation in MRI is important for visualization and early diagnosis. The method also improves the signal-to-noise efficiency of the data acquisition.

摘要

本文介绍了使用超分辨率进行MRI重建的方法,并表明在使用空间选择性射频脉冲进行定位的情况下,该方法可提高空间分辨率。在二维多层MRI中,层面方向的分辨率通常低于平面内分辨率。对于某些诊断成像应用,各向同性分辨率是必要的,但真正的三维采集方法并不实用。在这种情况下,如果对成像体积进行两次或更多次采集,且采集之间存在小的空间偏移,则使用迭代超分辨率算法对数据集进行组合可在层面选择方向上提高分辨率并获得更好的边缘清晰度。MRI中的分辨率增强对于可视化和早期诊断很重要。该方法还提高了数据采集的信噪比效率。

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