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交替氧化酶支持呼吸碳代谢能力的分子遗传学证据

Molecular Genetic Evidence of the Ability of Alternative Oxidase to Support Respiratory Carbon Metabolism.

作者信息

Vanlerberghe G. C., Vanlerberghe A. E., McIntosh L.

机构信息

Department of Botany and Division of Life Sciences, University of Toronto at Scarborough, 1265 Military Trail, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1C 1A4 (G.C.V., A.E.V.).

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1997 Feb;113(2):657-661. doi: 10.1104/pp.113.2.657.

DOI:10.1104/pp.113.2.657
PMID:12223633
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC158182/
Abstract

With the cytochrome pathway inhibited, AOX was able to support considerable growth of cultured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum cv Petit Havana SR1) cells but the efficiency of carbon utilization decreased dramatically. Antisense cells with decreased AOX protein did not grow, whereas sense cells with elevated AOX protein had higher growth and respiration rates than the wild type. In antisense cells a large accumulation of pyruvate resulted in aerobic ethanolic fermentation.

摘要

随着细胞色素途径受到抑制,交替氧化酶(AOX)能够支持培养的烟草(烟草品种 Petit Havana SR1)细胞的显著生长,但碳利用效率急剧下降。AOX 蛋白含量降低的反义细胞无法生长,而 AOX 蛋白含量升高的正义细胞比野生型具有更高的生长和呼吸速率。在反义细胞中,丙酮酸的大量积累导致了有氧乙醇发酵。

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本文引用的文献

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Short-term effects of carbon dioxide on carnation callus cell respiration.二氧化碳对香石竹愈伤组织细胞呼吸的短期影响。
Plant Physiol. 1991 Jun;96(2):467-72. doi: 10.1104/pp.96.2.467.
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Changes in Properties of Barley Leaf Mitochondria Isolated from NaCl-Treated Plants.盐处理大麦叶片线粒体性质的变化。
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Molecular Genetic Alteration of Plant Respiration (Silencing and Overexpression of Alternative Oxidase in Transgenic Tobacco).植物呼吸作用的分子遗传改变(转基因烟草中交替氧化酶的沉默与过表达)
Plant Physiol. 1994 Dec;106(4):1503-1510. doi: 10.1104/pp.106.4.1503.
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Regulation of Alternative Oxidase Activity by Pyruvate in Soybean Mitochondria.丙酮酸对大豆线粒体交替氧化酶活性的调控
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