Murphy Suzanne P, Barr Susan I, Poos Mary I
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96813, USA.
Nutr Rev. 2002 Sep;60(9):267-75. doi: 10.1301/002966402320387189.
New Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) are being set by the Institute of Medicine, and represent a new way of defining nutrient intake recommendations. For the first time, the recommendations for the United States and Canada allow the calculation of the probability of adequacy for an individual, and the prevalence of inadequacy for a population. In addition, possible excessive consumption of many nutrients can be evaluated. The goal of this review is to provide a practical guide to the proper uses of the new DRIs when assessing intakes.
美国医学研究所正在制定新的膳食参考摄入量(DRIs),这代表了一种定义营养素摄入建议的新方法。美国和加拿大的建议首次允许计算个体摄入充足的概率以及群体摄入不足的发生率。此外,还可以评估许多营养素可能存在的过量摄入情况。本综述的目的是在评估摄入量时,为正确使用新的DRIs提供实用指南。